As we all know that Pakistan was turned into the separate state and land after so long struggle and freedom fight movement. It would not be wrong to say that the creation of Pakistan was named out to be one of the biggest victories in the democratic idea of the life. There are so many leaders who took an active part in the Pakistan freedom movement and their day and night struggle, at last, gave Muslims with the separate nation state. Since the time of establishment, Pakistan has to go through so many of the issues and problems that were somehow the biggest challenge to resolve out. Let’s discuss upon with some of the major initial problems of Pakistan after Independence.
Initial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence
- Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government:
The very first problem faced by the side of Pakistan was the choice of capital all along with the establishment of the Government side. Karachi was named to be the capital of Pakistan. Quaid-e-Azam was made the Governor General, and Liaquat Ali Khan was given the control of the Prime Minister.
- Distribution of Boundary on Unfair Basis:
There was an establishment set up of the boundary commission that was arranged under the supervision of British Chairman, Sir Cyril Redcliff. He made the use of his powers in the wrong direction and handed over Muslims majority areas. In such areas, we count the names of Gurdaspur, Ferozpur, and Junagadh to India. It was a complete unjust.
Ethnic Issues And National Integration In Pakistan
- Division Sideline of Military and Financial Assets:
Another major problem that did arise was related to the division of the military and financial assets. In the matter of embarrassing Pakistan on financial terms, Indian showcase honesty towards Pakistan in the matters where they did witness their own advantage. They promised to give Pakistan Rs. 750 million, but the Independence they refused to do so. Pakistan received only 200 million. It is being explained here about Initial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence
- Issue Of National Language:
After the establishment of Pakistan, there was huge language controversy speared over Pakistan. The members of constitutional assembly laid stress on the national language. The members of East Pakistan demanded to regulate Bengali as National Language. But in 1940, Quaid-e-Azam declared Urdu and Urdu alone would be the national language of Pakistan.
- The Worst Kashmir Dispute:
The Kashmir dispute is one of the worst problems in Pakistan till now. It is an alarming and unsolved problem yet. Due to the majority of Kashmir’s population is Muslim so it is the part of Pakistan naturally. The Hindu Dogra with the Indian Government declares Kashmir the part of India. But due to noncooperation of India, this problem is still unsolved.
- The dispute over canal water:
Dispute duration of the canal water was another one of the basic challenges that were faced by Pakistan after the Independence. Majority of the rivers that were flowing in Pakistan had their origin in India. In the year 1948, India did stop the water supply to the side of Pakistan canals that damaged their agriculture system massively.
- Severe Constitutional Problems:
Lack of permanent constitution laid to the corrupt interference in democratic progress of Pakistan. Pakistan is facing this problem since its establishment till now. The problems do not end up here! Pakistan had to face so many social, political, economic and educational crises that were later on overcome by the joint struggle of Muslims.
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